Which of the following is one of the main risk factors that increase recidivism?

Choosing having antisocial significant others as a main risk factor that increases recidivism reflects an understanding of how social influences can impact an individual's behavior. Antisocial significant others can create an environment where negative behaviors are normalized and reinforced. This can lead to a higher likelihood of engaging in criminal activities, as individuals often adapt their actions and decisions based on those around them.

The presence of such individuals in a person’s life can encourage or facilitate criminal behavior, making it more difficult for that individual to disengage from their past or make positive changes. Social support networks play a critical role in shaping behavior, and those with antisocial partners may find it more challenging to adopt pro-social behaviors or comply with the conditions of probation or parole.

The other options, while they can also contribute to recidivism, focus on individual circumstances such as job stability, educational background, and substance abuse, rather than the influential dynamics of interpersonal relationships. Each of these factors can indeed affect recidivism rates; however, the influence of significant others can be profound as they may actively encourage or discourage criminal behavior. A supportive and law-abiding partner can help steer an individual toward positive behaviors, while an antisocial partner can have the opposite effect, thereby making this