Which concept suggests that fairness and respect increase compliance with court expectations?

The concept that suggests fairness and respect increase compliance with court expectations is procedural justice. This principle emphasizes the importance of the process through which legal decisions are made. When individuals perceive that they are treated fairly, with dignity and respect during legal proceedings, they are more likely to accept the outcomes, comply with court orders, and engage positively within the legal system.

Research has shown that when individuals believe that the processes are fair—meaning they have a voice in the proceedings, and decisions are made based on consistent and unbiased rules—they are more likely to feel a sense of obligation to follow the laws and rules set before them. This is crucial in the context of probation and parole, where the cooperation of the individual is necessary for successful reintegration into society.

While other justice concepts like restorative justice focus on repairing harm and retribution centers on punishment for wrongdoing, procedural justice is specifically about the fairness of the legal process itself, making it the driving force behind compliance with court expectations.