Research indicates that the duration of the DRC should be limited to what maximum length?

The correct answer of 120 days reflects research on the duration of the Detention Review Court (DRC) system, which seeks to balance the necessity of monitoring individuals while ensuring they are not held for excessively long periods. Limiting the duration to 120 days aligns with best practices in probation and parole systems, emphasizing the importance of timely adjudication and minimizing the risk of negative impacts associated with prolonged detention.

Holding individuals for too long can lead to challenges such as increased anxiety, destabilization of family and community connections, and a higher likelihood of recidivism upon release. Research has shown that intervention programs, when implemented for a shorter, more focused duration, can yield better outcomes for individuals, leading to effective rehabilitation and reintegration into the community.

The other options suggest shorter or longer periods that do not indicate the optimal timeframe supported by these studies. A duration shorter than 120 days might not provide enough time for comprehensive assessments and interventions, while lengths longer than 120 days can increase the risk of negative effects on the individual’s mental health and social stability. Thus, 120 days serves as a balanced approach to ensuring supervision while promoting effective transition strategies.